Latest
issue
Get Attractions Management digital magazine FREE
Sign up here ▸
Jobs   News   Features   Products   Company profilesProfiles   Magazine   Handbook   Advertise    Subscribe  
European research
Industry in motion

Market growth and new opportunities. EuropeActive and Deloitte share the topline findings of their new European Market Report


Fitness penetration in European countries is on the rise, with a current total of 46 million members of health clubs across the continent. This growth is being driven by increasing health awareness, diversification of the industry in more mature markets, and recognition of fitness as part of people’s lifestyle in younger fitness markets.

In line with this, the largest European fitness club operators continue to grow, with investment companies strongly supporting their expansion. Equipment manufacturers also continue their positive development of recent years.

These are some of the key findings of The European Health and Fitness Market, published at the end of April by EuropeActive – formerly known as the European Health & Fitness Association (EHFA) – in co-operation with Deloitte.

Member headcount
At the end of 2013, the 20 leading fitness companies in Europe accounted for a combined total of 7.8 million members – 17 per cent of the estimated total European health club membership.

Market growth and development is strongly driven by the booming low-cost operators – such as Basic-Fit, Fit for Free and Pure Gym – which are expanding their concept of affordable fitness both nationally and in other countries. The most successful player in the discount segment continues to be Germany-based operator McFit, which leads the overall membership ranking: 1.2 million people exercise in its close-on 200 clubs, paying just E19.90 a month for membership. Having opened its first clubs in Italy and Poland in early 2014, the company is expected to resume its growth, which had slowed due to its preparations for international expansion.

In second place in terms of members is Leisure Group Europe, with its two brands: HealthCity and Basic-Fit. Thanks particularly to the rapid expansion of Basic-Fit, the company reached 780,000 members by the end of 2013.

Virgin Active, part of Richard Branson’s Virgin Group, ranks third with 598,000 members. Health & Fitness Nordic – the result of a merger combining the club brands SATS, Elixia, Fresh Fitness and Metropolis – comes in fourth, while Fitness First rounds out the top five by members.

If the announced merger between Pure Gym and The Gym Group in the UK is approved by the competition authorities, the combined company will be a top five candidate in the next year.

In the meantime, 2013’s largest change in rank by membership numbers was for British budget operator Pure Gym, which climbed up nine positions to rank ninth overall, with 300,000 members. German operator clever fit was able to improve by seven positions – the second largest shift – finishing 14th with its 252,000 members.

With 242,000 female members, Curves is the largest special interest operator and ranks 15th in the total membership ranking.

Revenue generators
When it comes to revenues, other companies lead the way. Virgin Active is Europe’s market leader (see Figure 1). It operates clubs in the UK, Italy, Spain and Portugal and generates revenues of €532m. In second place is David Lloyd Leisure (€398m), with Leisure Group Europe close behind (€388m). McFit comes in fourth.

“In 2013, the 10 leading fitness companies in Europe brought in total revenues of €2.8bn, and individual operators needed revenues of at least €150m to be in the top 10,” says Niels Gronau, author of the new report and fitness industry expert for Deloitte.

In fact, in terms of total revenue, the European fitness market (€25.3bn) has overtaken the ‘birthplace of fitness’ – the United States – where annual revenues reached €17bn. With the younger European markets also looking set for strong growth, it seems probable that Europe will increase its lead in the coming years. Not surprising, then, that US operators such as Anytime Fitness, Hard Candy Fitness and Equinox have spotted this opportunity and are expanding their concepts into Europe.

“Given the current developments, it’s very likely that the aggregated revenues will grow to over €3bn in 2014,” continues Gronau. “Moreover, particularly driven by the commitments of investment companies, discount operators will extend their presence in the top 10 in the near future.”

One of the latest examples of the ongoing interest of private equity companies in the fitness industry in general, and the low-cost segment in particular, is the acquisition of a 55 per cent share in Basic-Fit by 3i Group. Another example from the budget segment is Nord Holding’s investment in Jumpers Fitness in Germany. Altogether, around 30 deals involving fitness operators have taken place since 2011.

Supplier perspective
At the same time, equipment manufacturers were able to benefit from the positive developments among the operators. Indeed, after a substantial drop between 2007 and 2009 due to the economic crisis, aggregated revenues have since recovered and in fact surpassed pre-crisis levels.

Globally and in terms of revenues, the largest operator of commercial fitness equipment is US-based Life Fitness, with revenues of €520m in 2013, followed by the Italian manufacturer Technogym with more than €420m. Altogether, the seven largest international manufacturers have a market share of 50 per cent.

Future potential
Turning to individual market performance, Turkey and Poland have the fastest growing fitness industries, with growth rates of more than 20 per cent. While both countries are still relatively new to the fitness landscape, each seems to provide further growth potential, with a fitness penetration rate of only 6.4 per cent in Poland and 2.2 per cent in Turkey. In comparison, the proportion of the population holding club membership in Sweden and the Netherlands amounts to 16.1 per cent and 16.2 per cent respectively (see Figure 2).

“By the end of 2013, 46 million members exercised in one of the 46,500 clubs in Europe. We’re very confident this number will increase significantly in the future,” concludes Herman Rutgers, board member at EuropeActive. “At EuropeActive, our goal is to achieve a total of 80 million members by 2025.”
Fig 1 Top 10 operators by revenue (@m)

 



Fig 1
Fig 2 Penetration rates across Europe

 



Fig 2

Read it for yourself....
A copy of the report can be purchased via the EuropeActive website: www.ehfa.eu.com/node/355
Or from sports and leisure consultancy edelhelfer
(www.edelhelfer.eu) at http://lei.sr?a=F0B5Q
The report costs €95 for EuropeActive members, or €195 for non-members, plus delivery cost.

Leisure Group Europe, which owns Health City and Basic-Fit, has the second largest number of members at 780,000
Leisure Group Europe, which owns Health City and Basic-Fit, has the second largest number of members at 780,000
US brand Anytime fitness has recognised Europe’s potential
US brand Anytime fitness has recognised Europe’s potential
Madonna’s Hard Candy already has several European locations
Madonna’s Hard Candy already has several European locations
Germany’s McFit is top of the low-cost market
Germany’s McFit is top of the low-cost market
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
COMPANY PROFILES
Alterface

Alterface’s Creative Division team is seasoned in concept and ride development, as well as storyte [more...]
Polin Waterparks

Polin was founded in Istanbul in 1976. Polin has since grown into a leading company in the waterpa [more...]
Painting With Light

By combining lighting, video, scenic and architectural elements, sound and special effects we tell s [more...]
Sally Corporation

Our services include: Dark ride design & build; Redevelopment of existing attractions; High-quality [more...]
+ More profiles  
FEATURED SUPPLIER

Iconic Liverpool attraction opens door to new operators
An opportunity to reimagine one of the UK’s most recognisable towers has been formally opened by Rivington Hark, as St Johns Beacon invites operators and partners to shape its next phase. [more...]
CATALOGUE GALLERY
 

+ More catalogues  
DIRECTORY
+ More directory  
DIARY

 

23-26 Aug 2026

Elevate Spa Riviera Maya Edition

The Riviera Maya Edition Kanai, Playa del Carmen, Mexico
29 Sep - 02 Oct 2026

Synergy - The Retreat Show

Pical Resort, Valamar Collection, Porec, Croatia
+ More diary  
LATEST ISSUES
+ View Magazine Archive

Attractions Management

2026 issue 1


View issue contents
View on turning pages
Download PDF
FREE digital subscription
Print subscription

Attractions Management

2025 issue 2


View issue contents
View on turning pages
Download PDF
FREE digital subscription
Print subscription

Attractions Management

2025 issue 1


View issue contents
View on turning pages
Download PDF
FREE digital subscription
Print subscription

Attractions Management

2024 issue 4


View issue contents
View on turning pages
Download PDF
FREE digital subscription
Print subscription

Attractions Management News

06 Apr 2020 issue 153


View on turning pages
Download PDF
View archive
FREE digital subscription
Print subscription

Attractions Handbook

2019


View issue contents
View on turning pages
Download PDF
FREE digital subscription
Print subscription
 
ABOUT LEISURE MEDIA
LEISURE MEDIA MAGAZINES
LEISURE MEDIA HANDBOOKS
LEISURE MEDIA WEBSITES
LEISURE MEDIA PRODUCT SEARCH
 
ATTRACTIONS MANAGEMENT
ATTRACTIONS MANAGEMENT NEWS
ATTRACTIONS HANDBOOK
PRINT SUBSCRIPTIONS
FREE DIGITAL SUBSCRIPTIONS
ADVERTISE . CONTACT US

Leisure Media
Tel: +44 (0)1462 431385

©Cybertrek 2026
Get Attractions Management digital magazine FREE
Sign up here ▸
Jobs    News   Products   Magazine   Subscribe
European research
Industry in motion

Market growth and new opportunities. EuropeActive and Deloitte share the topline findings of their new European Market Report


Fitness penetration in European countries is on the rise, with a current total of 46 million members of health clubs across the continent. This growth is being driven by increasing health awareness, diversification of the industry in more mature markets, and recognition of fitness as part of people’s lifestyle in younger fitness markets.

In line with this, the largest European fitness club operators continue to grow, with investment companies strongly supporting their expansion. Equipment manufacturers also continue their positive development of recent years.

These are some of the key findings of The European Health and Fitness Market, published at the end of April by EuropeActive – formerly known as the European Health & Fitness Association (EHFA) – in co-operation with Deloitte.

Member headcount
At the end of 2013, the 20 leading fitness companies in Europe accounted for a combined total of 7.8 million members – 17 per cent of the estimated total European health club membership.

Market growth and development is strongly driven by the booming low-cost operators – such as Basic-Fit, Fit for Free and Pure Gym – which are expanding their concept of affordable fitness both nationally and in other countries. The most successful player in the discount segment continues to be Germany-based operator McFit, which leads the overall membership ranking: 1.2 million people exercise in its close-on 200 clubs, paying just E19.90 a month for membership. Having opened its first clubs in Italy and Poland in early 2014, the company is expected to resume its growth, which had slowed due to its preparations for international expansion.

In second place in terms of members is Leisure Group Europe, with its two brands: HealthCity and Basic-Fit. Thanks particularly to the rapid expansion of Basic-Fit, the company reached 780,000 members by the end of 2013.

Virgin Active, part of Richard Branson’s Virgin Group, ranks third with 598,000 members. Health & Fitness Nordic – the result of a merger combining the club brands SATS, Elixia, Fresh Fitness and Metropolis – comes in fourth, while Fitness First rounds out the top five by members.

If the announced merger between Pure Gym and The Gym Group in the UK is approved by the competition authorities, the combined company will be a top five candidate in the next year.

In the meantime, 2013’s largest change in rank by membership numbers was for British budget operator Pure Gym, which climbed up nine positions to rank ninth overall, with 300,000 members. German operator clever fit was able to improve by seven positions – the second largest shift – finishing 14th with its 252,000 members.

With 242,000 female members, Curves is the largest special interest operator and ranks 15th in the total membership ranking.

Revenue generators
When it comes to revenues, other companies lead the way. Virgin Active is Europe’s market leader (see Figure 1). It operates clubs in the UK, Italy, Spain and Portugal and generates revenues of €532m. In second place is David Lloyd Leisure (€398m), with Leisure Group Europe close behind (€388m). McFit comes in fourth.

“In 2013, the 10 leading fitness companies in Europe brought in total revenues of €2.8bn, and individual operators needed revenues of at least €150m to be in the top 10,” says Niels Gronau, author of the new report and fitness industry expert for Deloitte.

In fact, in terms of total revenue, the European fitness market (€25.3bn) has overtaken the ‘birthplace of fitness’ – the United States – where annual revenues reached €17bn. With the younger European markets also looking set for strong growth, it seems probable that Europe will increase its lead in the coming years. Not surprising, then, that US operators such as Anytime Fitness, Hard Candy Fitness and Equinox have spotted this opportunity and are expanding their concepts into Europe.

“Given the current developments, it’s very likely that the aggregated revenues will grow to over €3bn in 2014,” continues Gronau. “Moreover, particularly driven by the commitments of investment companies, discount operators will extend their presence in the top 10 in the near future.”

One of the latest examples of the ongoing interest of private equity companies in the fitness industry in general, and the low-cost segment in particular, is the acquisition of a 55 per cent share in Basic-Fit by 3i Group. Another example from the budget segment is Nord Holding’s investment in Jumpers Fitness in Germany. Altogether, around 30 deals involving fitness operators have taken place since 2011.

Supplier perspective
At the same time, equipment manufacturers were able to benefit from the positive developments among the operators. Indeed, after a substantial drop between 2007 and 2009 due to the economic crisis, aggregated revenues have since recovered and in fact surpassed pre-crisis levels.

Globally and in terms of revenues, the largest operator of commercial fitness equipment is US-based Life Fitness, with revenues of €520m in 2013, followed by the Italian manufacturer Technogym with more than €420m. Altogether, the seven largest international manufacturers have a market share of 50 per cent.

Future potential
Turning to individual market performance, Turkey and Poland have the fastest growing fitness industries, with growth rates of more than 20 per cent. While both countries are still relatively new to the fitness landscape, each seems to provide further growth potential, with a fitness penetration rate of only 6.4 per cent in Poland and 2.2 per cent in Turkey. In comparison, the proportion of the population holding club membership in Sweden and the Netherlands amounts to 16.1 per cent and 16.2 per cent respectively (see Figure 2).

“By the end of 2013, 46 million members exercised in one of the 46,500 clubs in Europe. We’re very confident this number will increase significantly in the future,” concludes Herman Rutgers, board member at EuropeActive. “At EuropeActive, our goal is to achieve a total of 80 million members by 2025.”
Fig 1 Top 10 operators by revenue (@m)

 



Fig 1
Fig 2 Penetration rates across Europe

 



Fig 2

Read it for yourself....
A copy of the report can be purchased via the EuropeActive website: www.ehfa.eu.com/node/355
Or from sports and leisure consultancy edelhelfer
(www.edelhelfer.eu) at http://lei.sr?a=F0B5Q
The report costs €95 for EuropeActive members, or €195 for non-members, plus delivery cost.

Leisure Group Europe, which owns Health City and Basic-Fit, has the second largest number of members at 780,000
Leisure Group Europe, which owns Health City and Basic-Fit, has the second largest number of members at 780,000
US brand Anytime fitness has recognised Europe’s potential
US brand Anytime fitness has recognised Europe’s potential
Madonna’s Hard Candy already has several European locations
Madonna’s Hard Candy already has several European locations
Germany’s McFit is top of the low-cost market
Germany’s McFit is top of the low-cost market
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
Health & Fitness Nordic ranks fourth in terms of member numbers after a merger
LATEST NEWS
London Museum reveals 2026 opening date for new Smithfield home
The London Museum’s new site will open in Smithfield, East London, on 28 November 2026.
Toverland unveils €98m expansion plan as park prepares to launch resort development
The Toverland theme park in the Netherlands has announced a €98m expansion programme that will add a resort, new attractions and staff facilities as it pursues plans to become a multi- day destination.
Butterfly sanctuary to host hot yoga during retreat at Jersey Zoo for Hotel de France
Hotel de France, located on the British Isle of Jersey, has created a wellness retreat package that includes a hot yoga session that will take place in Jersey Zoo’s butterfly sanctuary.
Warner Bros Discovery collaborates on upcoming Pompeii attraction
A new immersive attraction designed to transport visitors into the final hours of ancient Pompeii is preparing to open near the world-famous archaeological site in southern Italy.
Bob Rogers hands BRC to long-serving leadership team
Experience design company, BRC Imagination Arts, has completed a transition that sees founder Bob Rogers pass ownership of the business to four long-serving senior executives, while remaining actively involved with the company.
Rainer Maelzer joins Therme Group as chief entertainment officer
Rainer Maelzer, an experiential entertainment innovator, has been appointed chief entertainment officer by Therme Group.
Movie Park Germany reveals new Paramount attraction as part of its 30th anniversary celebrations
Movie Park Germany has opened a new Paramount Pictures-themed attraction as part of its 30th anniversary celebrations, using immersive storytelling and adaptive reuse to reinforce the park’s longstanding “Hollywood in Germany” positioning.
Therme Manchester reveals 90:90 strategy – 90 per cent of the UK population within a 90-minute drive of a Therme
Therme Manchester’s 28-acre development, which will include interconnected glass pavilions that measure 65,000sq m, will be the largest bathing and wellbeing attraction in the world once complete, according to prof David Russell, CEO of Therme UK. 
Efteling expands family offer with new Hooghmoed drop tower
Efteling has opened Hooghmoed, a new family drop tower designed to broaden the appeal of its recently launched Sirene Island themed area and introduce younger visitors to thrill attractions.
Universal and Puy du Fou projects point to rise of Oxford–Cambridge corridor
A proposed Puy du Fou development near Bicester and Universal Destinations and Experiences’ planned resort in Bedford are emerging as part of a wider transformation of the Oxford– Cambridge Growth Corridor into a major centre for UK leisure and tourism inv
Shedd Aquarium upgrades its visitor experience with new Immersion Theater
Shedd Aquarium has opened the Immersion Theater developed in partnership with SimEx- Iwerks, as part of a wider strategy to enhance the guest experience and create additional revenue opportunities.
UK government cuts VAT on attractions to boost summer visitor economy
The UK government has announced a temporary reduction in VAT on visitor attractions and children’s meals as part of a summer cost-of-living support package designed to stimulate the visitor economy and encourage family days out.
+ More news   
 
COMPANY PROFILES
Alterface

Alterface’s Creative Division team is seasoned in concept and ride development, as well as storyte [more...]
Polin Waterparks

Polin was founded in Istanbul in 1976. Polin has since grown into a leading company in the waterpa [more...]
Painting With Light

By combining lighting, video, scenic and architectural elements, sound and special effects we tell s [more...]
Sally Corporation

Our services include: Dark ride design & build; Redevelopment of existing attractions; High-quality [more...]
+ More profiles  
FEATURED SUPPLIER

Iconic Liverpool attraction opens door to new operators
An opportunity to reimagine one of the UK’s most recognisable towers has been formally opened by Rivington Hark, as St Johns Beacon invites operators and partners to shape its next phase. [more...]
CATALOGUE GALLERY
+ More catalogues  
DIRECTORY
+ More directory  
DIARY

 

23-26 Aug 2026

Elevate Spa Riviera Maya Edition

The Riviera Maya Edition Kanai, Playa del Carmen, Mexico
29 Sep - 02 Oct 2026

Synergy - The Retreat Show

Pical Resort, Valamar Collection, Porec, Croatia
+ More diary  
 


ADVERTISE . CONTACT US

Leisure Media
Tel: +44 (0)1462 431385

©Cybertrek 2026

ABOUT LEISURE MEDIA
LEISURE MEDIA MAGAZINES
LEISURE MEDIA HANDBOOKS
LEISURE MEDIA WEBSITES
LEISURE MEDIA PRODUCT SEARCH
ATTRACTIONS MANAGEMENT NEWS
ATTRACTIONS HANDBOOK
PRINT SUBSCRIPTIONS
FREE DIGITAL SUBSCRIPTIONS